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More on Strong, Cohesive Communities

 

 

What do we mean by cohesive, strong communities?

 

Research shows that there are many benefits to individuals when people get along well together in the communities in which they live. People who have a sense of belonging in their neighbourhood are likely to take better advantage of public services and enjoy the benefits of a good education, have access to meaningful employment, are healthier and are likely to live longer.in these communities, people have pride in the area in which they live, feel safe and look out for others in their neighbourhood.

When positive relationships exist and people of all ages and backgrounds get along well together, communities are said to be 'cohesive'. Cohesion is about what people have in common, what brings people together and whether they get along with each other.  These relationships empower communities and make them stronger as by getting along together, people can work together to make improvements for their own neighbourhoods, and develop a sense of belonging where people trust and tolerate each other. This is a cultural change as it is strengthening society to help itself. In addition to the benefits to residents, who are in charge of their own destinies, this can also reduce the reliance on some public organisations in the long term. This is very much in line with the Coalition Government's thinking on the Big Society.

As a rule most people do not go about their daily lives asking themselves ‘have we been cohesive today?’  It is much more noticeable when communities are not cohesive, and where disharmony and tensions are felt within communities..

A tendency can be to focus on people’s differences especially if being different isolates them from society or if they feel discriminated against.  This can push people in communities apart.  In practice we have far more in common; what we do, what we worry about and what we aspire to. We should focus more on these things.

Useful definitions:

Many terms are used to define these relationships within communities and the benefits that these bring. One term which is used is 'integration'. The Coalition Government have produced Creating the Conditions for Integration. This document outlines what the Government believes needs to happen to create the conditions for everyone to play a full part in national and local life. They have identified five key factors: Common Ground, Responsibility, Social Mobility, Participation and Empowerment and Tackling Intolerance and Extremism.

Another term that is used is 'community cohesion'. A definition for community cohesion is a useful starting point for this work and summarises what we aspire to for cohesive, strong communities. In using this toolkit you will therefore find the term 'community cohesion' is referred to in both the toolkit and many of the links that are provided.

           

                   Worcestershire's Vision for Cohesive, Strong Communities and Our Strategic Aims.

 

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This page was last reviewed 21 March 2012 at 11:26 by Alan Smith.